Use the Categorical platform to explore the relationship between marital status and car characteristics. Use the Test Response Homogeneity option to test whether the distribution of the car type is the same for married and single respondents.
1. Select Help > Sample Data Folder and open Car Poll.jmp.
2. Select Analyze > Consumer Research > Categorical.
3. Select country and click Responses on the Simple tab.
4. Select marital status and click X, Grouping Category.
5. Click OK.
6. Click the Categorical red triangle and select Test Response Homogeneity.
Figure 3.18 Test Response Homogeneity
The Share Chart indicates that the married group is evenly split between ownership of American and Japanese cars. In the single group, Japanese cars are the most frequently owned.
The test for response homogeneity provides results from two versions of the test. The Pearson Test and the Likelihood Ratio Test both have chi-square test statistics and associated p-values. The test for response homogeneity has a p-value of about 0.08 for either method.